Historical faith

by Tess on September 29, 2009 · 6 comments

in Learning,Religion

Staunton-Harold-Church

I love old churches, so I was delighted to visit one at Staunton Harold in Leicestershire at the weekend while staying with friends. It is gorgeous, with most of the original 17th century features, including an extraordinary wooden ceiling depicting the creation (above), painted by Zachary and Samuel Kyrk (yes I thought the surname was apt, too).

AltarAnd what a rich history this church has. I’m resolutely anti-monarchy and the church was built by Sir Robert Shirley, who was an ardent Royalist. So I don’t exactly agree with his outlook. But if I tell you he founded this church in 1653, two years after the end of the English Civil War at a time when Cromwell was Protector of England, and that he built it with all the High Anglican richness so despised by the Puritans, well you have to admire his courage.

Robert Shirley’s immediate ancestors had been Roman Catholic, and his brand of Anglicanism was influenced by Rome and by the teachings of Archbishop Laud (who had been executed in 1645). The man Shirley regarded as divinely appointed to rule England, King Charles I, was executed in 1649 when Shirley was just 20.

Staunton-Harold-Church2So the richness of this church Shirley built – which is not very big and was the private family chapel – created ripples well beyond his Leicestershire estate. Cromwell was enraged and demanded Shirley use his wealth to fit out a ship for the Navy. Shirley refused and was imprisoned in the Tower of London. He died there, aged 27. The church he founded was completed by his son’s guardians in accordance with Shirley’s detailed plans.

Part of me is just really irritated by all this. What a fuss – on both sides – about the externals of worship; what a waste of life. But I’m also in awe of this young man’s bravery. He wasn’t fighting physically, but he was using his wealth to fight for the right to worship as he saw fit, and he paid the price in more ways than one.

The stone inscription above the church’s west door is stirring:

In the year 1653
when all thinges Sacred were throughout ye nation
Either demolisht or profaned
Sir Robert Shirley, Barronet,
Founded this church;
Whose singular praise it is,
to have done the best things in ye worst times
And
hoped them in the most callamitous.
The righteous shall be had in everlasting remembrance.

Elsewhere:

A while back I started a blog focusing on creativity, Pilgrim’s Moon. I’ve dismantled it for the time being because it seemed like a false division of my life. I’m going to import a few of the posts over the next few days, so apologies if they show up in your blog reader software.

I’m thinking about the gorgeous bounty nature provides at this time of year: I’m a little envious of Elaine’s eggplant – I tried to grow some this year and failed; and Kate’s lemons are just so, well, lemony and the recipe sounds wonderful.

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{ 6 comments… read them below or add one }

Abbey of the Arts September 29, 2009 at 4:21 pm

Tess, I so look forward to meeting you in Dublin! What a wonderful adventure ahead. I always wondered whether having a separate blog for creativity would end up feeling too compartmentalized. Thanks for sharing this beautiful old church – I love architecture of all kinds.

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Kel September 29, 2009 at 9:04 pm

what an inspiring story
thank you for sharing it and your photos

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Rebecca September 30, 2009 at 4:49 am

to have done the best things in ye worst times
And
hoped them in the most callamitous.

And how hard it seems for me sometimes to just do the good things in the somewhat difficult times. Thank you, Sir Shirley.

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Tess September 30, 2009 at 12:32 pm

@Abbey: I’m sure there will be a plethora of churches for us to visit in Ireland!
@Kel: thank you. (Actually they’re not my photos, photography isn’t allowed inside, they’re scanned from the guidebook. Which probably isn’t allowed either, now I come to think of it… oh well.)
@Rebecca: I’m always interested how tragedy brings out absolute instinctive heroism in some people and absolutely the opposite in others. We are a complicated race, humans.

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claire October 1, 2009 at 8:44 pm

Old churches have a way of being very quiet, offering a silence one can feel or touch, a silence filled with the presence of those who have prayed there, of all the small or great Encounters that took place there.
May Sir Robert Shirley’s church be such a place. After all, his courage should be palpable there.
Thank you, Tess. This is a treat!

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Tess October 2, 2009 at 8:33 am

Claire, yes that’s what I think. I once heard it described (don’t remember where) as the incense arising from centuries of prayer.

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